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Glossary

Shinkansen, Japan's bullet train

You keep hearing the word and want to know what it means for your seats and your plan.

The Shinkansen is Japan’s high-speed bullet train network. It links major cities in comfortable, punctual trains, and it is the usual way to travel between Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka and beyond.

What does the Shinkansen give you?

You get speed, frequent departures and a calm ride. Trains are divided into cars, and many have both reserved and non-reserved seating. Our reserved versus non-reserved seat entry explains the difference.

Train types differ in speed and stops. See Nozomi, Hikari and Kodama before you choose.

How does it matter to a Malaysian traveller?

Three things come up most. First, seats: reserve when travelling with children, elders or big cases, and read oversized baggage on the Shinkansen. Second, passes: not every train is covered by every pass, as the JR Pass entry explains.

Third, comfort: the Green Car offers roomier seats. Fares change, so check current prices before you budget in ringgit.

When is another train enough?

For short hops or scenic regional rides, a limited express can be calmer and cheaper. Read Shinkansen or limited express, when slower works.

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